The number PI
(π) is a mathematical constant, the ratio of a circle cirumference to its diameter. It is represented by the Greek letter "π" since the 18th century and spelled as 'pi
' some times. PI
(π) is an irrational number and it cannot be expressed exactly as a fraction.
The PI
property returns the ratio of a circle's area to the square of its radius, which is approximately 3.14159.
<p>Click the below button to return PI.</p> <input type="button" onclick="myNumber()" value="Click"> <p id="myId"></p> <script> function myNumber() { document.getElementById("myId").innerHTML = Math.PI; } </script>
In the above code snippet we have given Id
as "myId
"to the second <p>
element in the HTML code. There is a function myNumber() in the<script>
block which is connected to the onclick of the HTML button. We need to return the ratio of a circle's area to the square of its radius, for that we are using PI
property. Onclick of the button "Click" in the HTML code fires the function myNumber() in the <script>
block, at the same time Math.PI
property returns the ratio of circle's area to the square of its radius as output.
OUTPUT
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