JavaScript > Math Reference

abs() (Absolute value) in JavaScript

How to return the absolute value of a number or different numbers in JavaScript?


By using abs() method we can return the absolute value of a number or different numbers. 

The abs() method is used to return the absolute value of a number in JavaScript, the abs() method is a static method of math, so we always use it as Math.abs(), here in this case Math is not a constructor.

Returning the absolute value of a number

<p>Click the below button to return the absolute value of number.</p>
<input type="button" onclick="myNumber()" value="Click">
<p id="myId"></p>

<script>
    function myNumber() {
        document.getElementById("myId").innerHTML = Math.abs(-31.2);
    }
</script>

In the above code snippet we have given Id as "myId"to the second <p> element in the HTML code. There is a function myNumber() in the<script>block which is connected to the onclick of the HTML button. We need to return the absolute value of a number, for that we are using abs() method. Onclick of the button "Click" in the HTML code fires the function myNuber() in the <script> block at the same time Math.abs(-31.2) method returns the absolute value of a given input number as output.

OUTPUT

Returning the absolute values of different numbers. (Basic way for returning the values)

<p>Click the below button to return the absolute value of different numbers.</p>
<input type="button" onclick="myFunction()" value="Click">
<p id="myId"></p>

<script>
    function myFunction() {
        var a = Math.abs(3.5);
        var b = Math.abs(-3.5);
        var c = Math.abs("TechFunda");
        var d = Math.abs(null);
        var e = Math.abs(a + b);
        var f = Math.abs(a * b);

        var r = a + "<br>" + b + "<br>" + c + "<br>" + d + "<br>" + e + "<br>" + f;
        document.getElementById("myId").innerHTML = r;
    }
</script>

Absolute values of different numbers

Onclick of the button "Click" in the HTML code fires the function myNuber() in the <script> block at the same time Math.abs() method returns the absolute value of different input numbers as output.

OUTPUT

Absolute values

<script>
    var a = Math.abs(3.5);
    document.write("The absolute value of -3.5 is :" + a);
    var b = Math.abs(-3.5);
    document.write("</br>The absolute value of 3.5 is :" + b);
    var c = Math.abs("TechFunda");
    document.write("</br>The absolute value of 'TecFunda' is :" + c);
</script>

Absolute values

This is the one of the way for returning the absolute values of different numbers by using abs() method. The output depends upon the given input numbers, but all the different ways of same input numbers gives the same output.

OUTPUT

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